{"id":15944,"date":"2025-03-02T15:31:11","date_gmt":"2025-03-02T12:31:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/?p=15944"},"modified":"2025-03-02T15:31:11","modified_gmt":"2025-03-02T12:31:11","slug":"%d0%b7%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%83%d1%88%d0%ba%d0%b0-100-%d0%bc%d0%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/?p=15944","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 &#8212; 100 \u043c\u043c."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>77 \u00a0\u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u2116 2886\u20131184 \u043e\u0442 2 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1948 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 22 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1948 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0430 100-\u043c\u043c \u0437\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0446\u0430 1947 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 (\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u041a\u0421-19). \u0421 1948 \u043f\u043e 1956 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 10 000 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0439. \u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u2014 \u041b\u0435\u0432 \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041b\u044e\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432 (04.03.1908 &#8212; 01.11.1985 \u0433\u0433.), \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0437\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u041a\u0421-19 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0411\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c 1983 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 &#171;\u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430&#187; \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b \u2013 2 \u0437\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u041a\u0421-19\u041c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440 \u2013 100 \u043c\u043c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u2013 9350 \u043a\u0433<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0414\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u2013 6070 \u043c\u043c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 &#8212; 7 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u2013 15 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0431\u044b \u2013 21000 \u043c.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-15946\" src=\"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0417\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430-\u041a\u0421-19-300x223.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0417\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430-\u041a\u0421-19-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0417\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430-\u041a\u0421-19-644x479.jpg 644w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0417\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430-\u041a\u0421-19-768x571.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0417\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430-\u041a\u0421-19-520x387.jpg 520w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0417\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430-\u041a\u0421-19-740x550.jpg 740w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0417\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430-\u041a\u0421-19.jpg 1395w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-15947\" src=\"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_9097-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_9097-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_9097-1-644x429.jpg 644w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_9097-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_9097-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_9097-1-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_9097-1-390x260.jpg 390w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_9097-1-520x347.jpg 520w, https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_9097-1-740x493.jpg 740w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n\n\n<br><br><hr>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f:<div class=\"yandex-share yashare-auto-init\" data-yashareL10n=\"ru\" data-yashareTheme=\"counter\" data-yashareType=\"counter\" data-yashareQuickServices=\"yaru,vkontakte,facebook,twitter,odnoklassniki,moimir,gplus\" data-yashareTitle=\"\u0417\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 &#8212; 100 \u043c\u043c.\" data-yashareLink=\"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/?p=15944\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; 77 \u00a0\u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u2116 2886\u20131184 \u043e\u0442 2 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1948 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 22 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1948 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0430 100-\u043c\u043c \u0437\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0446\u0430 1947<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/?p=15944\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15945,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3,5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15944"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15944"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15944\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15948,"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15944\/revisions\/15948"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn----itbbhlcnc7arr2k.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}